七 05
mellonwandLinux gentoo, linux, prefix, Windows
说实话,我没想到可以这么简单的在Windows下安装Gentoo prefix
这个是我从youtube上找到的,然后扔到土豆上面的
youtube上的视频这里,墙内是不可能看到的,所以我才特地扔了个到土豆上面,我很意外的发现国内视频网站都没有这个东西,只好自己动手了。。。
一路的安装都是直接点击,很有Windows的风格,嗯嗯
最开始是安装SDA什么的,具体在安装的pdf里面有提到
安装过程需要重启,之后再点击iso里面的安装,继续下面步骤
唯一一个需要注意的地方,是添加用户那里,建议就用默认的bash设置,具体参考视频,选好之后,记得点击Add,我第一次就是忘记了,导致后面出现问题
全部安装完成之后,在开始菜单,会有一个Subsystem for UNIX-based Applications的,选择C shell,右键点击,选择属性,把这个快捷方式的目标拷贝出来,自己在桌面什么的建立一个新的快捷方式,内容就是刚刚拷贝的属性,把其中的/bin/csh 改为刚刚安装时填的/opt/gentoo/bin/bash ,至于快捷方式的名字,叫Bash好了
OK,点击刚刚新建的Bash,就进入Gentoo prefix了,不过,很奇怪的是,默认打开的位置是C:\windows\System32,可以自己切换到需要的目录,比如~,还有就是,登陆的这个用户是拥有root权限,可以直接emerge --sync什么的,不需要sudo或者su root
在安装之前,建议看看Gentoo官方的文档,确定自己的机器是否很好的被Gentoo prefix所支持,我的X86是可以的
官方文档链接:Gentoo prefix
六 07
mellonwandLinux fcitx, gentoo, gnome3, ibus, linux
This is the first time I try to write an article in English on my blog.
Gnome3 released on Apr 6, 2011.
Before it came to release, I had tried two times to install it on my Gentoo.
The first time, after I had dealt with many missing keywords of some packages, one important package, the xulrunner-2 was not in any overlay.So I gave up.
The second time, with the help of a bash script, I successfully installed a beta version of Gnome3. However, when I tried to update that desktop environment, it became not available the next time.
In order to install Gnome 3 on Gentoo, first of all, change the arch to ~x86( on my computer ) in /etc/make.conf . Then, add the gnome overlay layman -a gnome. The next step is unmask some packages related to Gnome3 in /var/lib/layman/gnome/profiles/package.mask and /usr/portage/profiles/package.mask.
update on Aug 19th: It seems that Gnome 3 is in portage now. So just copy all the gnome3-related lines in /usr/portage/profiles/portage.mask to /etc/portage/package.unmask.
Then, update the world, you may find a lot of updates and lots of masked packages.
During the emerge time, the old Gnome desktop environment may crash, so do this update in other environment, such as KDE, or in ttyX. I don't know why the network between me and the official gnome ftp is so bad, I have to use my VPN to update Gnome3 every time.
The next is some tips:
1. ibus in Gnome3 must enable the gtk3 USE in order to be used in gnome-terminal.
2. the theme and many other visual elements can change by tweak-tools.
3. Gentoo will support Gonme3.2 on Sep 2011, but until now, the version of Gnome3 is still 3.0.2.
4. ctrl + alt + ↑ and ↓ is very useful when you put many windows in different desktop
5. some programs stay in the status bar, when you may not easily to right click to quit, use the ↑ and ↓
At last, the main purpose of this article is to reactive my English writing for the coming CET-6 examination.
Good luck to everyone!
八 21
mellonwandLinux, 动漫 clannad, gentoo, linux, wine
今天折腾了差不多一个下午,终于能在Gentoo下跑起《Clannad》了,做个小总结,别浪费了这些时间
首先,wine不能直接运行Clannad FV,直到在我目前的版本(1.2)都还不行,wine的官网上面的条目也是说一直无法运行(http://appdb.winehq.org/objectManager.php?sClass=version&iId=12496),奇怪的是,Clannad的最初版本可以运行,好吧,我对那个版本没有兴趣,不提了。
下面的内容感谢这篇文章提供的方法(http://blog.keekun.com/run_clannad_in_linux/),使用rlvm(http://www.elliotglaysher.org/rlvm/index.html)可以几乎完美运行KEY出品的前三部曲(AIR和Kanon我没试过), Clannad FV也可以很流畅的跑,但是,好像必须是日文原版。。。对于我这个准备学日语的人来说,原版不是容易接受的东西。。。
这里说明一下,rlvm的编译是需要scons的,具体可以看readme文件,还有就是日文字体,就用readme里面推荐的那个吧,我对日文字体不熟悉,不知道还有哪些好用的
于是,去寻找汉化方法,最开始,是使用的是win下的2.0版的汉化包,需要执行install.bat完成汉化,在gentoo下我怎么修改好像还是不行,所以,这种方法无效,又开始各处找汉化,后来突然想起,试着下了一个1.1版的汉化包(http://destinyzzz.zone.gougou.com/category_706.html#),这个版本的汉化是不需要执行脚本的,直接解压缩放到安装目录中就可以了,尝试 wine clannadFV_sc.exe,居然可以运行了,唔,今天的这个任务基本是完成了,虽然有点可惜是全屏的,不过,正好可以看CG=。=有几张after story的CG在全屏下还是很震撼的
从今往后,XP的用途又少了一个
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